The English alphabet contains 26 letters. These can be divided into vowels and consonants.

The vowels are: a, e, i, o, u           حروف صدا دار

The consonants are: b,c,d,f,g,h,j,k,l,m,n,p,q,r,s,t,v,w,x,y,z          حروف بي صدا

Every word has at least one vowel. There are a few exceptions such as:

Fly, hymn, why, sky, try,

These words use the letter y instead of a vowel.

The alphabet has upper case (or capitals):  حروف بزرگ

ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ

And lower case (or small letters):  حروف كوچك

abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz

The word alphabet comes from alpha and beta, the first two letters of the Greek alphabet. The word vowel comes from the Latin word vowis meaning voice; the word consonant comes from the Latin word consonare meaning sound together.

A very few words contain all five vowels in alphabetical order:

Facetious, abstemious

There are a few sentences which contain all twenty six letters of the alphabet. The most famous (with 35 letters) is:

The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.            اين جمله تمامي حروف الفباي انگليسي را دارا ميباشد